What Are Skin Tags?
Skin tags, medically known as acrochordons, are small, soft, benign skin growths that typically appear as flesh-coloured or slightly darker protrusions. They often hang from the skin by a narrow stalk. Skin tags are generally painless and vary in size from a few millimetres up to a few centimetres in diameter. Despite their harmless nature, they can be a cosmetic concern or cause discomfort in areas prone to friction.
Where Do Skin Tags Form?
Skin tags are prevalent and can occur almost anywhere on the body. However, they are most commonly found in areas where skin rubs against skin or clothing, which include:
- Neck: The constant friction of collars or necklaces can contribute to the formation of skin tags.
- Armpits: One of the most common areas due to the natural friction from arm movement.
- Groin: Tight clothing and skin rubbing can lead to skin tags in this area.
- Eyelids: The delicate nature of eyelid skin and constant blinking can promote skin tag growth.
- Under the breasts: Especially common in women where the bra may cause friction.
Why Do Skin Tags Form?
While the exact cause of skin tags is not entirely understood, several factors are believed to contribute to their development:
- Friction: Constant skin rubbing against skin or clothing is the most common reason for skin tag formation.
- Hormonal Changes: Life stages such as pregnancy can increase the likelihood of developing skin tags due to hormonal fluctuations and associated weight gain.
- Obesity: Higher body mass can increase skin folds and friction, making skin tags more common in overweight individuals.
- Genetics: Some people are more prone to skin tags because of a genetic predisposition.
- Age: They are more prevalent in middle-aged and older adults, though they can occur at any age.
Diagnosis and When to See a Professional
It’s important not to self-diagnose skin tags, as other skin lesions like warts or moles can be mistaken for them. If you notice a growth rapidly increasing in size, bleeding, or changing colour, you should consult a healthcare professional. At Tracey Bell Isle of Man, our experts are equipped to diagnose and provide personalised advice for skin lesions.
Treatment Options
Although skin tags are benign and often do not require treatment unless bothersome, there are several removal options available:
- Cutting: A doctor can remove skin tags quickly with a sharp blade in a safe, sterile environment. This is usually done with local anaesthesia.
- Freezing: Cryotherapy involves freezing the skin tag with liquid nitrogen, causing it to fall off over time.
- Cauterising: Electrosurgery burns off the skin tag using high-frequency electrical energy.
Prevention Tips
While altogether preventing skin tags can be challenging, reducing friction by wearing loose clothing and maintaining a healthy weight might decrease the likelihood of developing them. Regular moisturising can also help reduce skin irritation.
Conclusion
Skin tags are a common but harmless condition that can be easily treated by healthcare professionals. If you’re concerned about skin tags or abnormalities, visiting a specialist at Tracey Bell Isle of Man can provide you with peace of mind and professional care. Whether for cosmetic reasons or discomfort, treatment is straightforward, and our team is here to guide you through your options to ensure the best possible outcome.
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